Sana'a:The Sana'a Basin Committee has unanimously approved a three-month suspension of well-drilling operations in the capital Sana'a and Sana'a governorate. This decision, effective immediately, aims to protect groundwater reserves and curb random drilling activities.
According to Yemen News Agency, the decision was made during a meeting chaired by Sana'a Mayor and Committee Chairman Dr. Hamoud Ubad. The meeting included participation from Acting Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Water Resources Ammar Al-Karim, Deputy Minister of Electricity, Energy and Water Adel Bader, and Sana'a Governor Abdulbasit Al-Hadi.
The committee discussed measures to prevent unregulated drilling, restrict well drilling in urban areas, and halt the issuance of drilling permits. The meeting emphasized the need for strengthened coordination among local authorities, security agencies, and other relevant bodies to monitor and seize drilling rigs operating illegally.
Additionally, the committee explored mechanisms for cooperation between security agencies and the General Authority for Water Resources and Facilities. Plans to implement dams and water barriers to replenish water sources and utilize rainwater in the capital and Sana'a Governorate were also discussed. Emphasis was placed on enhancing partnerships with the private sector in these efforts.
Dr. Ubad highlighted the critical condition of the Sana'a Basin, which faces significant water scarcity due to excessive groundwater extraction. He urged all relevant authorities to take responsibility for preserving water reserves and holding violators accountable. He pointed out that some areas, like the Hamdan District, have experienced severe depletion of water resources.
Acting Minister Al-Karim noted the continuous decline in Yemen's groundwater levels and called for comprehensive efforts to tackle water security challenges. He stressed the importance of preventing water waste and unauthorized drilling, urging the development of action plans to enhance water resources through rainwater harvesting.
Deputy Minister Bader emphasized the collective responsibility of monitoring violations and regulating drilling activities. He pointed out the need for strategies to address water consumption, especially in agriculture, which accounts for a significant portion of water use.
Sana'a Governor Al-Hadi underscored the importance of preserving the Sana'a Basin's water reserves and called for effective solutions, including public awareness campaigns and involvement of the judiciary in protecting water resources. He also highlighted the need to stop issuing permits for wells used to irrigate qat crops.
The meeting included various officials who stressed the importance of security measures against unauthorized drilling and the establishment of transparent mechanisms for issuing well-drilling permits. They also called for expanding rainwater harvesting projects as a strategic means of maintaining water security in the region.
