Islamabad: Pakistan has issued a stern warning following attacks by Iran-backed Houthi rebels on Saudi-flagged vessels in the Red Sea, condemning the aggressive actions. The government emphasized that any threats to Pakistan-flagged ships or national maritime interests would be perceived as a significant threat, potentially leading to a justified military response.
According to Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty, the Yemen-based Houthi militia recently announced plans to blockade Saudi ships in the Red Sea. On July 23, they claimed responsibility for hitting two Saudi vessels. Pakistan's foreign office spokesman, Tahir Andrabi, strongly condemned these threats, asserting that they jeopardize regional security, freedom of navigation, and global trade.
Pakistan, which maintains a close alliance with Saudi Arabia, reaffirmed its commitment through a Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) signed last year. The agreement stipulates that aggression against either nation would be considered aggression against both. As tensions rise, Saudi Arabia has been redirecting its oil exports to the Red Sea due to the Iranian blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
During a press briefing, Andrabi reiterated Pakistan's unwavering support for Saudi Arabia's security and sovereignty. The warning came shortly after Iranian Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni's visit to Islamabad, where he met with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and army chief Asim Munir. Andrabi emphasized that defending national security and assets is of utmost importance to Pakistan.
The longstanding Saudi-Pakistan defense cooperation dates back to the 1960s, with Pakistani military training and advising Saudi forces since the 1980s. Amid escalating Middle East tensions, Pakistani armed forces, including jet fighters, have been stationed at Saudi Arabia's King Abdulaziz Air Base since April. Recent reports indicate the deployment of approximately 8,000 Pakistani troops in Saudi Arabia.
Riyadh has also provided significant financial support to Pakistan, pledging $3 billion in deposits and extending a $5 billion deposit facility for three years, while supplying petroleum on deferred payment terms. On July 23, Pakistani Prime Minister Sharif expressed solidarity with Saudi Arabia during a call with Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman, denouncing the Houthi attacks as violations of international law.
Saudi state media confirmed that a Saudi-owned vessel, ENCELIA, was targeted by Houthis, resulting in a fire. Analysts suggest the escalation by Houthis aims to draw Saudi Arabia into a broader conflict, a move seen as dangerous by Nawaf Obaid, a Senior Fellow at London's King's College. He warned that Tehran's strategy could have far-reaching consequences beyond the region.
